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Engineering Economics

Civil Engineering

Introduction to Engineering Economics

Fundamental concepts, terminology, and the economic environment in engineering.

Interest and Time Value of Money

Understanding simple and compound interest, cash flow diagrams, and the core concept of time value.

Annuities and Gradients

Analysis of uniform series (annuities), deferred annuities, perpetuities, and arithmetic/geometric gradients.

Nominal and Effective Interest Rates

Distinguishing between nominal and effective rates, and handling discrete vs. continuous compounding.

Present Worth Analysis

Evaluating alternatives using the Present Worth method, Least Common Multiple (LCM), and Capitalized Cost.

Future and Annual Worth Analysis

Comparing alternatives using Future Worth, Annual Worth methods, and Capital Recovery.

Rate of Return Analysis

Calculating Internal Rate of Return (IRR), External Rate of Return (ERR), and Incremental Analysis.

Inflation and Purchasing Power

Understanding the effects of inflation, real vs actual dollars, and the Fisher Equation in engineering economic analysis.

Depreciation

Methods of depreciation including Straight Line, Declining Balance, SYD, MACRS, and Depletion.

Replacement Analysis

Determining when an existing asset should be replaced by calculating Economic Service Life (ESL) and analyzing Defender vs Challenger.

Benefit-Cost Ratio and Payback Period

Public sector project analysis using B/C ratio and Payback Period methods.

Break-Even and Sensitivity Analysis

Decision making under uncertainty using Break-Even (linear and non-linear) and Sensitivity analysis.

After-Tax Economic Analysis

Performing economic evaluations considering the impact of corporate taxes, effective tax rates, and After-Tax Cash Flow (ATCF).

Capital Budgeting and Rationing

Selecting a portfolio of independent projects under a strict capital constraint.