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Introduction and mechanics foundations2D

Mass, weight, and gravity

Fundamental quantities, equilibrium boundaries, units, idealizations, and vector construction used throughout rigid-body statics.

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Advanced engineering statics simulation

Introduction to Statics Laboratory

Five mechanics-foundation models with explicit units, assumptions, and independent calculations.

Separate invariant mass from gravitational force in a selectable gravitational field.

Mass
20.0 kg
kg
0.1100.0

Drag for exploration or enter an exact value. Press Enter to apply and Escape to restore.

Gravitational field
9.81 m/s²
m/s²
1.0025.00

Drag for exploration or enter an exact value. Press Enter to apply and Escape to restore.

Mass and weight are different quantitiesMass is invariant; gravitational force changes with the selected field.m = 20.0 kgg = 9.81 m/s²W = 196.2 N
Mass
20 kg
Invariant property of the body.
Weight
196.2 N
Gravitational force for the selected field.

Concept question: Predict the gravitational force W = mg.

Model scope and verification

Scope: Educational mechanics models using ideal forces, rigid geometry where stated, and explicit SI/US conversion constants. Idealization thresholds are screening guidance, not universal design limits.

Acceptance check: Check dimensions first, then verify force balance, W = mg, exact conversion factors, the stated screening thresholds, or Cartesian component addition. Vector labels use a fixed legend so coincident and zero-resultant cases remain readable.