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Differential Equations2D

Exact & Linear Differential Equations - Theory & Concepts - Exact And Linear Equations

Solving First-Order DEs using Exactness, Integrating Factors, and Linear Methods (including Bernoulli's Equation).

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Linear DE

y+2xy=4xy' + \frac{2}{x}y = 4x

Find an integrating factor μ(x)=xk\mu(x) = x^k to make it exact.

Select power kk

0.0

✗ Not Exact

μ(x)=x0\mu(x) = x^{0}
ddxμ(x)\frac{d}{dx}\mu(x)
P(x)μ(x)P(x)\mu(x)

To be exact, we need dμdx=P(x)μ(x)\frac{d\mu}{dx} = P(x)\mu(x). Match the blue curve to the dashed red curve.