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Environmental Laws - Examples & Applications

Overview of key environmental laws affecting construction, including the EIS System, Clean Air Act, and Solid Waste Management Act.

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Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Process

Flow of securing an Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) for infrastructure projects.

Step 1: Project Screening

Determine if the project is covered by the Philippine EIS System (Environmentally Critical Project or in an Environmentally Critical Area).

Step 2: Scoping

Define the study area and specify the critical environmental issues to be addressed in the EIA report.

Step 3: EIA Study & Report Preparation

Conduct baseline studies, impact assessment, and formulate the Environmental Management Plan (EMP).

Step 4: Review & Evaluation

The Environmental Management Bureau (EMB) reviews the EIA report through an independent Review Committee.

Step 5: Decision Making

Issuance of the Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) or Certificate of Non-Coverage (CNC).

Step 6: Monitoring

Post-ECC compliance monitoring by the proponent and the Multi-partite Monitoring Team (MMT).